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CAS RN: 54301-15-4 | 產品號碼: A2777
Amsacrine Hydrochloride
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產品規格
| Appearance | Light yellow to Amber to Dark green powder to crystal |
| Purity(HPLC) | min. 98.0 area% |
| Elemental analysis(Nitrogen) | 9.20 to 10.20 % |
| NMR | confirm to structure |
性質
| 熔點 | 288 °C |
GHS
| 圖形表示 |
|
| 信號詞 | Danger |
| 危險性說明 | H301 : Toxic if swallowed. H315 : Causes skin irritation. H319 : Causes serious eye irritation. H351 : Suspected of causing cancer. |
| 防範說明 | P501 : Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant. P270 : Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P202 : Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. P201 : Obtain special instructions before use. P264 : Wash skin thoroughly after handling. P280 : Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection. P302 + P352 : IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P308 + P313 : IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/ attention. P337 + P313 : If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/ attention. P305 + P351 + P338 : IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P362 + P364 : Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P332 + P313 : If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/ attention. P301 + P310 + P330 : IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor. Rinse mouth. P405 : Store locked up. |
相關法規
| RTECS # | PB1081000 |
運輸資料
| UN編號 | UN2811 |
| 類別 | 6.1 |
| 包裝類別 | III |
| HS編碼* | 2935.90-000 |
Application
Amsacrine: A DNA Intercalator with the Inhibition of Topoisomerase II
Amsacrine (known as m-AMSA) hydrochloride is an acridine derivative that has a potent antitumor activity against leukemic cells. Amsacrine inhibits topoisomerase II which is a group of essential enzymes for DNA replication with important functions for DNA function and cell survival. Topoisomerase II is now viewed as an important cellular target of antitumor drugs including both DNA intercalators (amsacrine and doxorubicin [D4193]) and the nonintercalator epipodophyllotoxin derivatives (etoposide [E0675] and teniposide [T3109]). Amsacrine is often used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs to treat types of adult leukemia, particularly acute myeloid leukemia (AML). (The product is for research purpose only.)
References
- Quenching of DNA-ethidium fluorescence by amsacrine and other antitumor agents: a possible electron-transfer effect
- Mechanism of antitumor drug action: poisoning of mammalian DNA topoisomerase II on DNA by 4'-(9-acridinylamino)methanesulfon-m-anisidide
- The mechanism of action of mAMSA (a review)
- DNA topoisomerase-targeting antitumor drugs can be studied in yeast
- The cell cycle related differences in susceptibility of HL-60 cells to apoptosis induced by various antitumor agents
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