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CAS RN: 933-52-8 | Product Number: D0258

Tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanedione [Precursor to Dimethyl Ketene]


Purity: >99.0%(GC)
Synonyms:
  • Dimethyl Ketene Dimer
Product Documents:
5G
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25G
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Product Number D0258
Purity / Analysis Method >99.0%(GC)
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight C__8H__1__2O__2 = 140.18 
Physical State (20 deg.C) Solid
Storage Temperature Room Temperature (Recommended in a cool and dark place, <15°C)
CAS RN 933-52-8
Reaxys Registry Number 1072094
PubChem Substance ID 87566962
SDBS (AIST Spectral DB) 738
MDL Number

MFCD00001331

Specifications
Appearance White to Almost white powder to crystal
Purity(GC) min. 99.0 %
Melting point 112.0 to 115.0 °C
Properties (reference)
Melting Point 114 °C
Boiling Point 159 °C
GHS
Related Laws:
RTECS# GU1775000
Transport Information:
Application
Preparation of Dimethyl Ketene

Typical Procedure: Tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanedione is placed in the ketene generation apparatus, heated at 120 ℃, and sublimed, then thermally decomposed by means of the red heated Nichrome wire under the nitrogen atmosphere. Subsequently, the evolved gas is captured by means of a trap cooled in dry ice-acetone to obtain dimethylketene in about 60% yield. Dimethylketene is a yellowish liquid (bp 34 ℃) with characteristic odor, remarkable reactivity, and transforms into a solid dimer when allowed to stand at room temperature. On exposure to air it generates white solid peroxides and explodes with even the slightest stimulus. For this reason, its monomer is stored under nitrogen at -78 ℃ and it is used immediately.

References

  • Kogyo Kagaku Zasshi 1963, 66, 467.


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