Silver(I) trifluoromethanethiolate (
1) has already been known as a trifluoromethylthiolating agent
1,2) and is also applicable to direct dehydroxytrifluoromethylthiolation.
3) 1 successfully gives trifluoromethanethiolate (
2) by treatment with
tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI) or
potassium iodide.
4) 2 is unstable and is known to decompose into carbonothioic difluoride (
3) and fluoride anion.
3 reacts with alcohols to form an intermediate
4. Then,
4 reacts with
2 to afford the corresponding trifluoromethylthiolated product. The trifluoromethylthiolation by using
1 can be applied to alcohols with other functional groups and heterocyclic compounds, so that it is expected to be used in medicinal chemistry.