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CAS RN: 7081-44-9 | Product Number: C2244

Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate


Purity: >98.0%(HPLC)
Synonyms:
Product Documents:
1G
$50.00
2   1   ≥40 
5G
$144.00
Contact Us 4   ≥40 

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Product Number C2244
Purity / Analysis Method >98.0%(HPLC)
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight C__1__9H__1__7ClN__3NaO__5S·H__2O = 475.88 
Physical State (20 deg.C) Solid
Storage Temperature Refrigerated (0-10°C)
Store Under Inert Gas Store under inert gas
Condition to Avoid Hygroscopic,Heat Sensitive
Packaging and Container 1G-Glass Bottle with Plastic Insert (View image)
CAS RN 7081-44-9
Related CAS RN 61-72-3&642-78-4
Reaxys Registry Number 5403885
PubChem Substance ID 87560263
SDBS (AIST Spectral DB) 52169
MDL Number

MFCD00150735

Specifications
Appearance White to Orange to Green powder to crystaline
Purity(HPLC) min. 98.0 area%
Purity(with Total Nitrogen) min. 97.0 %
Specific rotation [a]20/D +160 to +169 deg(C=1, H2O)(calcd.on anh.substance)
Water 3.0 to 5.3 %
Properties (reference)
Specific Rotation 164° (C=1,H2O)
GHS
Related Laws:
RTECS# XH8750000
Transport Information:
HS Number 2941.10.3000
Application
Cloxacillin Sodium: A β-Lactamase-Resistant Penicillin

Cloxacillin sodium, an isoxazolyl penicillin, is chemically synthesized from 6-APA [A0800]. Cloxacillin has activity against Gram-positive bacteria, but less activity against Gram-negative bacteria, the same as penicillin G [P1770] [P1772]. It acts as a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme transpeptidase, which is needed by bacteria to make their cell walls. Meanwhile, cloxacillin, oxacillin [O0353] and methicillin are resistant to the enzymes (β-lactamases) which produced by bacteria that destroy β-lactam antibiotics like penicillins and cephalosporins, due to theirs large side-chain, which does not allow the β-lactamases to bind. However, with the widespread use of cloxacillin, antibiotic-resistant strains called cloxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus have become increasingly prevalent worldwide.

References


PubMed Literature


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